Preheat your oven to 350F with an over shelf in the middle position.
Cook Jumbo Shells
Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add the 1 tablespoon of salt and the pasta shells. Cook at least 26 shells in case of breakage, to make sure you have 24.
Make sure the shells are just cooked (al dente) because they are going back into the oven. When ready, take them out of the water and place onto a plate. Set aside.
Cook Meat Filling
In a large skillet on medium-high heat, drizzle the olive oil and cook the ground beef fully.
Add the bell peppers, onion and garlic to the cooked ground beef and continue cooking for 5 minutes or until the onions are translucent.
Turn the heat off of the skillet. Add the ketchup and Worcestershire sauce to the meat mixture. Stir until well combined.
With a spoon, fill the 24 shells with the meat mixture and place them (standing up )in a baking dish. Best that they are a little snug so that they do not fall down.
Make the Cheese Sauce
In a large skillet on medium heat, pour in the milk and bring to a simmer.
In a small bowl, whisk together the cornstarch and a couple tablespoons of the broth, in order to make a smooth slurry.
When the milk starts to simmer, add in the cornstarch mixture and the rest of the broth. Whisk immediately and continue whisking until the sauce is smooth.
Add the 1½ cup of the grated cheddar to the sauce and whisk it in until the cheese has melted and the sauce has thickened.
Pour ¾ of the sauce over the the stuffed shells in the baking dish. Sprinkle on the remaining ¼ cup of cheese on top. Bake the shells for 10-15 minutes in the preheated 350F oven.